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Abstract

 
 
UDC 550.834.3/.5:(556.3:551.79)(470.631)

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SEISMIC EXPLORATION AS AN EFFICIENT INSTRUMENT IN SEARCHING FOR GROUNDWATER BODIES UNDER MOUNTAIN CONDITIONS

B. A. Kanareikin, E. Yu. Goshko, E. V. Mosyagin, A. S. Salnikov, A. V. Sagaidachny

Siberian Research Institute of Geology, Geophysics and Mineral Resources, Novosibirsk, Russia

Engineering and seismic studies of the shallow subsurface in the valley of the Teberda River (Karachay-Cherkess Republic) have been carried out with the aim to search for promising groundwater bodies. Seismic refraction and reflection studies have allowed for establishing a structure of the Quarternary deposits filling the valley floor, and obtaining their litho-hydrogeological stratification. Seismic tomography by the Vs/Vp parameter (S-P velocity relationship) has made possible the identification of the most promising hydrogeological structures in the Quarternary deposit section.

Keywords: engineering seismology, longitudinal refracted and reflected waves, seismic tomography, Quaternary deposits, aquifer, Teberda River.

DOI 10.20403/2078-0575-2018-1-110-116

 

 

 

 

 

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